What type of precautions should be implemented for a patient infected with carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE)?

For a patient infected with carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE), implementing contact precautions is crucial to prevent the spread of the bacteria. CRE is known for its resistance to commonly used antibiotics, making infections difficult to treat. Contact precautions involve measures such as wearing gloves and gowns when interacting with the patient or handling their environment, which reduces the risk of transmission through direct or indirect contact with contaminated surfaces or materials.

This approach is especially important in healthcare settings where vulnerable patients are present, as CRE can spread easily in environments like hospitals and nursing homes. By using contact precautions, healthcare providers can help prevent the bacteria from spreading to other patients and staff, maintaining a safer treatment environment.